What is a cataract?
A cataract is a blurry vision of the eye lenses, and it leads to significant vision problems. It usually develops due to aging, but can also result from other factors such as trauma, diabetes, or prolonged exposure to UV rays. It can affect one or both eyes, and if left untreated, can lead to permanent vision loss. Surgery is the best way to remove this eye problem permanently. Cataract surgery cost is also affordable for the people of Kolkata.
How does this vision problem develop?
A cataract is a clouding of the natural lens of the human eye. The lenses are generally clear and focus light onto the retina for clear vision. This happens when the protein in the lenses is broken down. This sight problem makes vision blurry and foggy. It can lead our lives towards darkness. A cataract normally develops slowly, and it is usually neglected by us. The disease causes many vision problems, like difficulty in vision, sensitivity to light, cloudy vision, and fading of colour. Surgery is the only weapon to beat this eye disease easily, and the operation cost is within people’s reach.
Symptoms of the disease
This sight problem can significantly impact daily life by causing a gradual decline in vision quality. Recognising the symptoms early can help in timely intervention and treatment. Some of the most common symptoms are:
- Blurry, milky, cloudy & fuzzy vision
- Difficulties in night vision
- Sensitivity to bright lights
- Faded or yellowish colours
- Double vision in one eye
- Frequent changes in prescription glasses
- Seeing halos around lights
Treatment
It is a curable eye disease. When cloudy vision prevents you from clear eyesight, it is time to consult with your eye specialist. A simple eye test and proper medication prescribed by a renowned ophthalmologist are effective for curing cataracts easily. Sometimes an eye specialist suggests an eye operation to remove cataracts permanently, and the cost for the surgery is not skyrocketing now.
Understanding the surgery
This surgery is a simple and effective procedure to restore clear vision. It replaces the clouded lens with an artificial one. Cataract surgery cost has become reasonable in Kolkata due to the development of modern medical technology.
How Does the Surgery Work?
Surgery is essential for saving your eyesight from the darkness of cataracts. The surgical procedure is performed under topical anaesthesia and is relatively quick. The eye surgeon carefully makes a small incision in the eye, breaks up the cataract using ultrasound waves (phacoemulsification), removes the fragments, and inserts an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). Less than 30 minutes is generally needed for the full procedure. It does not require an overnight stay in the hospital for the patient. The method is pain-free and has a high success rate, making it one of the safest surgeries performed worldwide. The operation is often done at an affordable cost in Kolkata.
Types of Surgery
There are several types of cataract eye surgery with different advanced techniques. The selection process of this eye surgery depends on the severity of the disease, the patient’s eye health, and the eye physician’s recommendations. The types are--
Phacoemulsification (Phaco Surgery)
This surgery is known as small-incision cataract surgery, and it is a very common type of surgery. It uses ultrasonic waves to break the cataract into small pieces through a small incision of 2-3 mm. After this, an intraocular lens is inserted to regain clear sight. The incision is small and usually heals quickly. Phaco surgery allows for a shorter recovery period and minimal complications. It has become a common and popular eye operation for removing the darkness of the eyes.
Extracapsular Cataract Extraction (ECCE)
This is the second most common procedure for cataract eye surgery. In ECCE, a larger incision is made to remove the problem in one piece. It is used in cases where phacoemulsification is not possible due to an advanced disease. This method requires a longer healing time but is effective for severe disease.
Laser-Assisted Surgery
This modern technique uses laser technology for more precise incisions and lens fragmentation. It enhances accuracy and reduces recovery time. Laser surgery is particularly beneficial for patients who require advanced intraocular lens options. Patients generally enjoy a faster recovery period and better visual support in their eyes. All these surgeries are successfully done, and the cost of these surgeries is always pocket-friendly at our trusted eye hospital.
Cost for cataract surgery
The surgery is generally done at an affordable cost in India. Information regarding the cost of this operation is provided at the time of consultation with the eye physician. The charges mainly depend on the procedure type, intraocular lens selection, and clinical evaluation. Naturally, a single eye cataract surgery in Kolkata costs between ₹7000 and ₹100000 . Renuka Eye Institute offers cost-effective surgery with great care. Even this surgery is also available under different insurance coverage plans in our hospital.
Benefits of the Surgery with Phacoemulsification
It is a highly recommended procedure for regaining vision from cataracts. Some of the best benefits are:
- Restores Clear sight and eliminates blurry and cloudy vision
- Improves quality of life and enhances daily activities such as reading and driving.
- Reduces dependence on glasses, and its modern IOLs can correct nearsightedness
- Prevents permanent vision loss, but delaying surgery can lead to full blindness
- Quick Recovery Advantage: Generally, patients resume normal daily life within a few days
- Minimal surgery-related risks, and this surgery is highly safe and painless
Risks and Complications
This surgery also has a few complications, like-
- Temporary infection or inflammation
- Vision disturbances for a short time
- Itching in the eyes for one or two days
All these complications are rare and manageable with proper postoperative care
Post-Surgery Care Tips
Post-operative care ensures a smooth and speedy recovery and reduces the risk of complications. Some post-surgery care methods are:
- Use prescribed eye drops
- Avoid rubbing or pressing the eye
- Wear protective glasses to shield the eye from dust and bright light
- Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities for a few weeks
- Follow up with the ophthalmologist for regular checkups
- Maintain proper hygiene to prevent infections
- Sleep with an eye cover for the first few days to protect the eye
This surgery is a safe and highly effective procedure to restore clear vision. With advancements in medical technology, the surgery has become more precise and easier. Safe and secure. The surgery is available at a reasonable cost in an eye hospital. If you are experiencing the symptoms, consult an eye specialist and undergo a successful eye operation at an affordable cost at our Renuka Eye Institute.
